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独角金内酯调控水稻分蘖芽休眠的研究进展

李叶

农学学报2018,Vol.8Issue(6):5-9,5.
农学学报2018,Vol.8Issue(6):5-9,5.

独角金内酯调控水稻分蘖芽休眠的研究进展

Advances in Strigolactones Regulating the Dormancy of Rice Tiller Bud

李叶1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市金山区廊下镇农业技术推广服务站,上海201516
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chemical control of the ineffective tillering in high-yield rice cultivation has been the hotspot and the future research direction. However, the appropriate chemical regulator has not been found yet. Strigolactones are newly discovered hormone precursors and have been shown in the regulation of rice tillering, while the regulation mechanism and signal transduction pathways of strigolactones are still unclear. In this study, the author summarized the regulation of strigolactones on rice tillering, the synthesis and signal transduction pathway of strigolactones, and the mechanism of strigolactones in controlling rice tillering. It is considered that strigolactones are able to inhibit the tillering of rice, and it might play a role in two pathways, by preventing auxin export in tiller buds or inhibiting buds outgrowth through directly entering tiller buds. The author also discussed current problems in the research, and proposed the application prospect of strigolactones regulating the tillering in field production of rice.

关键词

水稻/分蘖芽/独角金内酯/休眠/机制

Key words

Rice/Tiller-bud/Strigolactones/Dormancy/Mechanism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李叶..独角金内酯调控水稻分蘖芽休眠的研究进展[J].农学学报,2018,8(6):5-9,5.

农学学报

OACSTPCD

1007-7774

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