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树脂类型对PVC溶胶流变性能的影响

吉玉碧 石敏 王醴均 龚维 谭红

中国塑料2018,Vol.32Issue(6):40-45,6.
中国塑料2018,Vol.32Issue(6):40-45,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2018.06.006

树脂类型对PVC溶胶流变性能的影响

Effect of Types of Resin on Rheological Properties of PVC Plastisols

吉玉碧 1石敏 2王醴均 1龚维 1谭红1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家复合改性聚合物材料工程技术研究中心,贵阳550014
  • 2. 北京化工大学理学院,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The poly(vinyl chloride)(PVC)paste resins produced with different production methods were used to prepare a series of PVC plastisols,and the rheological properties of these plastisols were investigated by using rotational rheometer at a constant heating rate.The particulate morphology,molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of PVC paste resins were investigated by scanning electron microscope, laser particle analyzer and gel permeation chromatography correspondingly,and the relationship between the rheological properties of PVC plastisols and the characteristic parameters of paste resins were established.The results show that, with the increase of temperature,the rheological curves of PVC plastisols including energy-storage modulus,loss modulus,and complex viscosity tended to show a non-normal distribution.These curves demonstrated a four-stage variation in rheological parameters:(I)decrease,(II)slow rise, (III)rapid rise and maximization (IV)decrease.In the first three stages,the viscosity was mainly affected by the particulate morphology.However, with the gradual decrease of rheological parameters in the fourth stage,the viscosity was mainly affected by the molecular weight and its distribution of PVC paste resins.

关键词

聚氯乙烯/溶胶/流变/颗粒形态/相对分子质量

Key words

poly(vinyl chloride)/plastisols/rheology/particulate morphology/molecular weight

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

吉玉碧,石敏,王醴均,龚维,谭红..树脂类型对PVC溶胶流变性能的影响[J].中国塑料,2018,32(6):40-45,6.

基金项目

贵州省2016年度高层次创新性人才项目(黔科合人才[2016]5673号) (黔科合人才[2016]5673号)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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