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载脂蛋白AⅠ通过诱导自噬抑制泡沫细胞脂质沉积和凋亡

尹建国 张社兵 彭道泉

中国医科大学学报2018,Vol.47Issue(1):17-21,5.
中国医科大学学报2018,Vol.47Issue(1):17-21,5.DOI:10.12007/j.issn.02584646.2018.01.005

载脂蛋白AⅠ通过诱导自噬抑制泡沫细胞脂质沉积和凋亡

Apolipoprotein AⅠInhibits Lipid Retention and Apoptosis in Foam Cells via Induction of Autophagy

尹建国 1张社兵 2彭道泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 汕头大学医学院附属粤北人民医院心血管内科, 广东 韶关 512026
  • 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院心血管内科, 长沙 410011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effects of apolipoprotein AⅠ (apoAⅠ) on autophagy,lipid retention,and apoptosis in foam cells, and to explore the anti-atherosclerotic mechanism of apoAⅠ. Methods Macrophages derived from THP-1 cells were randomly divided into the control group,the 3-MA+apoAⅠ group,and the apoAⅠ group. Each group was administered oxidized low-density lipoprotein for 36 hours,then lipid droplets and autophagosomes were observed and cellular cholesterol content was quantified. LC3 and Beclin-1 expression was examined by western blot and the apoptotic ratio determined using flow cytometry. Results Compared with the results of the control group,apoAⅠ treatment inhibited lipid retention and apoptosis in foam cells,decreased cellular cholesterol content,and up-regulated the expression of LC3 and Beclin-1 (P < 0.01). Administration of 3-MA abrogated the effects of apoAⅠ (P < 0.05). Conclusion apoAⅠ inhibits lipid retention and apoptosis in foam cells by inducing autophagy.

关键词

载脂蛋白AⅠ/自噬/脂质沉积/凋亡

Key words

apolipoprotein AⅠ/autophagy/lipid retention/apoptosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

尹建国,张社兵,彭道泉..载脂蛋白AⅠ通过诱导自噬抑制泡沫细胞脂质沉积和凋亡[J].中国医科大学学报,2018,47(1):17-21,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81370393) (81370393)

中国医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-4646

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