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医院-社区-家庭护理模式对脊髓损伤患者康复的影响

蒋群花 程惠仙 沈丽 何志敏 鲁志刚 杨天妹 卫继红 陶文华

上海护理2018,Vol.18Issue(4):28-31,4.
上海护理2018,Vol.18Issue(4):28-31,4.

医院-社区-家庭护理模式对脊髓损伤患者康复的影响

Effect of hospital-community-home integrated nursing model on functional recovery of patients with spinal cord injury

蒋群花 1程惠仙 1沈丽 1何志敏 1鲁志刚 2杨天妹 1卫继红 2陶文华3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院南院,上海 201499
  • 2. 上海市奉贤区南桥镇社区卫生服务中心,上海 201400
  • 3. 上海市奉贤区金汇镇社区卫生服务中心,上海 201403
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of hospital-community-home integrated nursing model on functional recovery of patients with spinal cord injury. Methods From January 2013 to December 2015, 62 patients with spinal cord injury from South Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University were chosen. They were divided into the observation group (30 cases) and control group (32 cases) according to the random number table method. The observation group was implemented hospital-community-home integrated nursing mode for one year, while the control group was given routine follow-up care for one year. The scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), modified Barthel index (MBI), incidence of pressure sores and urinary tract infections, satisfaction rate were analyzed. Results The observation group had lower scores of SDS and SAS, lower incidence of complications, higher MBI and higher satisfaction rate than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The hospital-community-home integrated nursing model for patients with spinal cord injury could provide whole course continuous nursing, rebuild their confidence, and effectively improve their daily living ability and quality of life.

关键词

脊髓损伤/功能康复/医院-社区-家庭一体化护理模式/焦虑/抑郁/日常活动能力

Key words

Spinal cord injury/Functional recovery/Hospital-community-home integrated nursing model/Anxiety/Depression/Daily living ability

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

蒋群花,程惠仙,沈丽,何志敏,鲁志刚,杨天妹,卫继红,陶文华..医院-社区-家庭护理模式对脊髓损伤患者康复的影响[J].上海护理,2018,18(4):28-31,4.

基金项目

上海市护理学会科研项目(2014MS-B18). (2014MS-B18)

上海护理

1009-8399

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