按摩与康复医学2018,Vol.9Issue(13):58-60,3.
延伸综合康复护理干预脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者的效果评价
Extended Comprehensive Rehabilitation Nursing for Patients with Dysphagia after Stroke
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of extended comprehensive rehabilitation nursing for patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods: 70 cases of patients with dysphagia after stroke were randomly divided into observation group (35 cases) and control group (35 cases), the control group accepted conventional treatment and nursing while observation group received feeding training when returned to the ward after conventional interventions, then used Standardized Swallowing Assessment (SSA) to evaluate their swallowing function and SWAL-QOL for quality of life at the time of before and 1 month after treatment, and detected the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia after 1 month of treatment. Results: The improvement of SSA and SWAL-QOL scores of observation group were significantly better than those of control group (P<0.05); there was no statistical difference between the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Extended comprehensive rehabilitation nursing is helpful to the improvement of swallowing function and life quality of patients with dysphagia after stroke, but can't help reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia.关键词
脑卒中/吞咽障碍/延伸护理、综合护理、康复护理/摄食训练/吞咽功能/生活质量/吸入性肺炎Key words
stroke/dysphagia/extended nursing/comprehensive nursing/rehabilitation nursing/feeding training/swallowing function/quality of life/aspiration pneumonia分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王勤,谢丽玉,杨柳,陈静文,易东秀,林小梅..延伸综合康复护理干预脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者的效果评价[J].按摩与康复医学,2018,9(13):58-60,3.基金项目
福建省康复产业研究院技术创新平台科研项目,编号:2015Y2001-3 ()
福建中医药大学校管科研项目,编号:XB2016042 ()