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茂名地区极端降水时空分布特征分析

陈冰 陆卫华 宋祖钦 陈蔚烨 李英

气象研究与应用2018,Vol.39Issue(1):6-10,5.
气象研究与应用2018,Vol.39Issue(1):6-10,5.

茂名地区极端降水时空分布特征分析

Temporal and Spatial Distributions of Extreme Precipitation in Maoming Area

陈冰 1陆卫华 2宋祖钦 1陈蔚烨 1李英1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省化州市气象局,广东化州,525100
  • 2. 广东省高州市气象局,广东高州,525200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the daily rainfall data of 45 meteorological stations in Maoming area, this paper analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of the extreme precipitation events in Maoming. The analysis showed that the threshold and intensity of extreme precipitation decreased from south to north, the average annual total precipitation decreased from west to east, and the frequency of extreme precipitation decreased from northwest to southeast. The occurrence of extreme precipitation events peaked in June and the total precipitation peaked in August. The total precipitation, frequency,and intensity of extreme precipitation in Maoming area tended to increase, and the inter-annual variation was distinct. The characteristics of sudden change of extreme precipitation index were not obvious. The annual total precipitation and frequency exist quasi-3a short cycle, 12a long cycle.

关键词

茂名地区/极端降水/极端降水指数/变化特征

Key words

Maoming area/extreme precipitation/extreme precipitation index/variation characteristics

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

陈冰,陆卫华,宋祖钦,陈蔚烨,李英..茂名地区极端降水时空分布特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2018,39(1):6-10,5.

基金项目

茂名市气象局课题"茂名极端降水天气天气触发机制及预报预警技术研究". ()

气象研究与应用

1673-8411

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