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医疗风险观念的文化浅析及其对医患沟通的启示

朱玉 胡俊

医学争鸣2018,Vol.9Issue(3):51-54,4.
医学争鸣2018,Vol.9Issue(3):51-54,4.DOI:10.13276/j.issn.1674-8913.2018.03.016

医疗风险观念的文化浅析及其对医患沟通的启示

A cultural analysis of medical risk perception and its inspiration for physician-patient communication

朱玉 1胡俊2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学医学院,上海 200092
  • 2. 皖南医学院附属弋砚山医院,安徽 芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Many researches show that whether in the east or west there are numerous medical disputes, but the severity is very different. Western medicine, as one of the earliest scientific technology that logged in China, brought the violent collision of east and west cultures, which may give the reason why the medical dispute has widely swept over the east land for years. This article, with the medical dispute as the starting point, discussed the remarkable different cultural values between the east and west. Based on the source of risk perception, this article compared Chinese and western divergence in the perception of medical risk and analyzed the two sides of the medical treatment in order to obtain the deep understanding of the medical essence, and offered a view on medical dispute from a global perspective. We need to establish a webcommunity especially for doctors and patients to talk about problems, debate contradiction and explain why. The following new patients and doctors will learn experiences on how to get along, thus they may know each other before meeting. This idea is inspired by IBCT, that is, the integrative behavioral couple therapy. If we can give up wishes to change the others, the ideal behavior seems to occur naturally, so as to establish a more intimate and satisfactory relationship. It is similar to exposure therapy: both sides are allowed to be desensitized to subsequent conflict, so once it happens, it's a negotiable issue with more acquired strategies and less third party intervention.

关键词

医疗风险/医学本质/医疗纠纷

Key words

medical risk/essence of medicine/medical disputes

分类

预防医学

引用本文复制引用

朱玉,胡俊..医疗风险观念的文化浅析及其对医患沟通的启示[J].医学争鸣,2018,9(3):51-54,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 (81670623) (81670623)

芜湖市科技局科技惠民项目计划 (2014hm29) (2014hm29)

莞南医学院重点科技项目培育基金 (K2016ZF05) (K2016ZF05)

弋砚山医院引进人才科研基金 (YR201303) (YR201303)

医学争鸣

OACHSSCD

2097-1656

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