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γ射线辐照对氰酸酯-环氧树脂材料低温电气性能的影响

王劭鹤 屠幼萍 樊林禛 秦司晨 李来风 吴智雄

中国电机工程学报2018,Vol.38Issue(9):2815-2820,6.
中国电机工程学报2018,Vol.38Issue(9):2815-2820,6.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172185

γ射线辐照对氰酸酯-环氧树脂材料低温电气性能的影响

γ Irradiation Effects on Electric Properties of Cyanate-ester Epoxy at Cryogenic Temperatures

王劭鹤 1屠幼萍 1樊林禛 1秦司晨 1李来风 2吴智雄2

作者信息

  • 1. 高电压技术与电磁兼容北京市重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206
  • 2. 中国科学院理化技术研究所低温工程学重点实验室,北京市 海淀区 100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Insulation materials used in large scale superconducting magnet need to maintain sound electric and mechanic performance under cryogenic temperature and intense γ radiation conditions. In this research, cyanate ester and bisphenol F epoxy resin were mixed as matrix, which was reinforced by boron glass fibre, and the glass fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) was manufactured by vacuum pressure impregnation method and irradiated by γ rays for 1 MGy and 5 MGy. Dielectric properties and conduction current were tested and analysed at temperatures within 20~300 K. The test results shown that, as sample being cooled to 20 K, the γ peak of dielectric loss presented little change in its corresponding frequency, and the amplitude keeps decreasing with temperature. No loss peak was detected within the high frequency range, which indicates cryogenic temperature had little effect on interface between epoxy resin and glass fibre. The conduction current was weak at temperatures below 200 K and the space charge limited current threshold field was increased; crosslinking reaction was observed during irradiation and followed by degradation, and the later dominated the whole process generally, and the material was proved to be with high resistance to irradiation.

关键词

环氧树脂/低温/真空/辐照/介电特性/电导电流

Key words

epoxy resin/cryogenic/vacuum/irradiation/dielectric/conduction current

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王劭鹤,屠幼萍,樊林禛,秦司晨,李来风,吴智雄..γ射线辐照对氰酸酯-环氧树脂材料低温电气性能的影响[J].中国电机工程学报,2018,38(9):2815-2820,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51277062,51407180,51577062).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51277062,51407180 51577062). (51277062,51407180,51577062)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-8013

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