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三维组织工程化口腔黏膜体外构建研究

余立江 邵晓琳 龙笑 王晓军 张韬

中国实用口腔科杂志2018,Vol.11Issue(5):291-294,4.
中国实用口腔科杂志2018,Vol.11Issue(5):291-294,4.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2018.05.007

三维组织工程化口腔黏膜体外构建研究

Development of three-dimensional tissue engineered oral mucosal composite sheets

余立江 1邵晓琳 2龙笑 3王晓军 3张韬1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院口腔科,北京 100730
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院口腔科,北京 100013
  • 3. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院整形科,北京 100730
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

objective To engineer and investigate three-dimensional tissue engineered oral mucosal composite sheets that closely resemble native mucosa. Methods The tissues sized 1.0 cm×0.5 cm were collected from retromolar trigone while the impacted tooth being extracted in 10 patients. The tissue was explanted with epithelial layer and lamina propria together. The epithelial cells and fibroblasts were dissociated by trypsin digestion method after tissue cells proliferated.The cells were identified with immunofluorescence technique and Hematoxylin-eosin staining.First, 1 × 106/m L fibroblasts were seeded onto the acellular dermal matrix (ADM) scaffold. The ADM scaffold containing the fibroblasts was kept in a submerged condition for 7 days with medium. Then the proliferated epithelial cells were co-cultured onto the ADM scaffold containing the proliferated fibroblasts at a density of 1 × 106/m L for an additional 7 days. The construct was raised to the air–liquid interface to induce stratification of keratinocytes by lowering the medium level for 7 days.Overall morphology was assessed by hematoxylin-eosin stain. At the same time, epidermal components were analysed by immunohistochemistry. Results The newly developed TEM construct had a well-developed, multilayered and stratified squamous epithelium, consisting of a basal, intermediate and superficial layer and resembles native oral mucosa. But the structure of the lamina propria is not clear. Conclusion Three-dimensional tissue engineered oral mucosal composite sheets which histologically resemble human oral mucosa can be established in vitro.

关键词

组织工程/口腔黏膜/上皮细胞/成纤维细胞

Key words

tissue engineering/oral mucosa/keratinocyte/fibroblast

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

余立江,邵晓琳,龙笑,王晓军,张韬..三维组织工程化口腔黏膜体外构建研究[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2018,11(5):291-294,4.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金资助项目 (7142135) (7142135)

国家科技支撑计划资助项目 (2102BAI12B00) (2102BAI12B00)

中国实用口腔科杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1595

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