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来氟米特治疗成人激素依赖肾病综合征71例疗效分析

涂远茂 张丽华 王霞 曾彩虹 章海涛 李世军

中国实用内科杂志2018,Vol.38Issue(3):236-241,6.
中国实用内科杂志2018,Vol.38Issue(3):236-241,6.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2018030115

来氟米特治疗成人激素依赖肾病综合征71例疗效分析

Efficacy of leflunomide in the treatment of adults with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome.

涂远茂 1张丽华 1王霞 1曾彩虹 1章海涛 1李世军1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军南京总医院 国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心 全军肾脏病研究,江苏 南京 210016
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of leflunomide (LEF) in the treatment of adults with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS). Methods Analyze the prednisone use and relapse of nephrotic syndrome of adult patients with SDNS retrospectively. Compare the frequency of relapse and the minimum maintenance dose of prednisone in the mono-prednisone period(mPred)with the combined LEF period(Pred+LEF). Results Totally 71 patients were analyzed. Compared with mPred period, the frequency of recurrence reduced from 1. 7 (1. 2~2. 6)times·patient-1·year-1to 0 (0~0. 3)times·patient-1·year-1in Pred+LEF period (P<0. 01), and the risk of relapse decreased from 90. 1% to 9. 9% at 1 year. The minimum maintenance dose of prednisone was reduced from 20. 0 15. 0~30. 0) mg /d to (1. 3~2. 5) mg /d (P<0. 01), and the average daily dosage of prednison decreased from 32. 9(24. 8~38. 0) mg to 12. 4 (10. 2~15. 1)mg (P<0. 01). Severe adverse events were not reported during follow-up. Conclution LEF can significantly decrease the relapse of SDNS and the use of steroid.

关键词

来氟米特/激素依赖/肾病综合征

Key words

leflunomide/steroid-dependent/nephrotic syndrome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

涂远茂,张丽华,王霞,曾彩虹,章海涛,李世军..来氟米特治疗成人激素依赖肾病综合征71例疗效分析[J].中国实用内科杂志,2018,38(3):236-241,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81270799) (81270799)

中国实用内科杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-2194

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