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早期康复干预模式改善脑损伤早产儿的智能、运动功能及预后的作用

李娟 赵雪频 陈伟飞 胡文辉 王丽珍

中国现代医生2018,Vol.56Issue(13):47-49,53,4.
中国现代医生2018,Vol.56Issue(13):47-49,53,4.

早期康复干预模式改善脑损伤早产儿的智能、运动功能及预后的作用

Effect of early rehabilitation intervention model on improving intelligence, motor function and prognosis in premature infants with brain injury

李娟 1赵雪频 1陈伟飞 2胡文辉 1王丽珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省台州医院儿内科,浙江临海 317000
  • 2. 浙江省台州医院儿外科,浙江临海 317000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation intervention model on improving intelligence, motor function and prognosis in premature infants with brain injury. Methods 150 cases of premature infants with brain injury who were diagnosed in the department of pediatrics in our hospital from June 2012 to October 2015 were selected. A total of 114 cases whose parents actively participated in the intervention guidance were selected as the observation group. 36 cases whose parents were not willing to participate in the early intervention guide were selected as the control group. The control group was given routine intervention, and the observation group was given early rehabilitation intervention model on the basis of the control group. The two groups of children were given intervention for 24 months. The intelligence and motor development index 12 and 24 months after intervention were observed and compared between the two groups, and the rate of nerve disability was compared. Results After intervention for 12 and 24 months, MDI and PDI in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0. 05). After intervention for 24 months, the incidence rate of neurological disability in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0. 05). Conclusion Early rehabilitation intervention model has a positive effect on the recovery of premature infants with brain injury, which can improve the level of intelligence and motor development, develop the potential of children, reduce the rate of nerve disability, and improve the prognosis of children.

关键词

早产儿/脑损伤/早期康复干预模式/智能/运动/预后

Key words

Premature infants/Cerebral injury/Early rehabilitation intervention model/Intelligence/Motor/Prognosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李娟,赵雪频,陈伟飞,胡文辉,王丽珍..早期康复干预模式改善脑损伤早产儿的智能、运动功能及预后的作用[J].中国现代医生,2018,56(13):47-49,53,4.

基金项目

浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2016KYB325) (2016KYB325)

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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