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钾对高硼土壤烤烟生长及离子吸收的影响

谭小兵 史普酉 杨焕文 徐照丽 林云红 熊茜 王戈 白羽祥 吕世保 程亚东

中国农业科技导报2018,Vol.20Issue(6):113-121,9.
中国农业科技导报2018,Vol.20Issue(6):113-121,9.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2017.0634

钾对高硼土壤烤烟生长及离子吸收的影响

Influence of Potassium on Growth and Ion Uptake of Flue-cured Tobacco in High-boron Soil

谭小兵 1史普酉 1杨焕文 1徐照丽 2林云红 3熊茜 3王戈 1白羽祥 1吕世保 1程亚东1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学烟草学院,昆明 650201
  • 2. 云南省烟草农业科学研究院,昆明 650021
  • 3. 红塔集团楚雄卷烟厂,云南 楚雄 675000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the alleviation effect of potassium fertilizer on high boron toxicity, this paper took K326, a flue-cured tobacco cultivar as material, and conducted a field experiment to investigate the effect of different amounts of potassium on the dry matter, economic benefit and content of boron (B), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) of flue-cured tobacco in high-boron soil. The results showed that high-boron soil significantly increased B content in different parts of tobacco plant, and significantly reduced total N, total P, total K content, dry matter and economic benefit. Potassium significantly increased tobaocco's dry matter and economic benefit, inhibited the uptake of B and promoted the uptake of N, P, K under high-boron soil. Meanwhile, there was a certain correlation between B, N, P and K in the tobacco plant. K and B had a significant negative correlation and significant positive correlation between N, P and K. Under the experimental conditions, the optimum potassium application rates was 420 kg/hm~2 in high-boron soil.

关键词

高硼土壤/烤烟//离子吸收

Key words

high-boron soil/flue-cured tobacco/potassium/ion uptake

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谭小兵,史普酉,杨焕文,徐照丽,林云红,熊茜,王戈,白羽祥,吕世保,程亚东..钾对高硼土壤烤烟生长及离子吸收的影响[J].中国农业科技导报,2018,20(6):113-121,9.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技计划项目(2017YN07)资助. (2017YN07)

中国农业科技导报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0864

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