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Extreme spring cold spells in North China during 1961-2014 and the evolving processes

WANG Yue-Si Hui-Jun WANG Tao WANG Dong GUO

大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)2018,Vol.11Issue(5):432-437,6.
大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)2018,Vol.11Issue(5):432-437,6.

Extreme spring cold spells in North China during 1961-2014 and the evolving processes

Extreme spring cold spells in North China during 1961-2014 and the evolving processes

WANG Yue-Si 1Hui-Jun WANG 1Tao WANG 1Dong GUO1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

华北春季冷事件(俗称‘倒春寒’)对当地冬小麦产量具有显著影响,但相关研究较少.本研究通过对1961-2014年极端春季冷事件(ESCS)的分析,发现ESCS期间,欧亚北部的异常反气旋将北方冷空气源源不断地输送到华北,导致那里出现持续低温.上述环流异常在ESCS发生前10天已经开始出现,之后反气旋式风场距平持续向东南方向移动,导致偏北风距平向华北输送冷空气,ESCS开始.随后,上述环流异常减弱,ESCS在接下来的几天逐渐减弱至结束.上述结果对提高华北春季气温预测具有重要意义.

关键词

春季冷事件/华北/春季气温/极端天气/倒春寒

Key words

Spring cold spell/North China/spring temperature/extreme weather

引用本文复制引用

WANG Yue-Si,Hui-Jun WANG,Tao WANG,Dong GUO..Extreme spring cold spells in North China during 1961-2014 and the evolving processes[J].大气和海洋科学快报(英文版),2018,11(5):432-437,6.

基金项目

This work was jointly supported by the National Key R&D Program of China [grant number 2016YFA0600701],the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant numbers 41675083 and 41210007],and the CAS-PKU Joint Research Program. ()

大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)

OACSCD

1674-2834

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