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弱黏煤氧化过程中的燃点及微观结构变化特性研究

杨波 王坤 艾兴

煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(1):25-28,4.
煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(1):25-28,4.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2019.01.007

弱黏煤氧化过程中的燃点及微观结构变化特性研究

Characteristics of Ignition Point and Microstructure Change in Oxidation Process of Weakly Caking Coal

杨波 1王坤 2艾兴3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国神华能源股份有限公司,北京100011
  • 2. 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司,辽宁 抚顺 113122
  • 3. 煤矿安全技术国家重点实验室,辽宁 抚顺 113122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using a coal flash point tester, specific surface area and aperture tester, and an infrared spectrometer, the changes in the ignition point, specific surface area, and functional groups of coal samples pre-oxidized at different temperature were studied to reveal the ignition point and specific surface area, pore size and functional group change characteristics of weakly caking coal during oxidation. The results of the study show that as the pre-oxidation temperature gradually increases, the ignition point fluctuates but it overall decreases. After the initial oxidation, the specific surface area of the coal sample increased approximately 4 times. After the secondary oxidation, the specific surface area of the coal sample increased by approximately 32 times than that of the fresh coal sample. The large coal samples mainly consist of macropores, and the proportions of mesopores and micropores are very small. After the initial oxidation, the proportion of macropores decreases sharply, the proportion of mesopores sharply rises and dominates; after the secondary oxidation, the void volume of coal samples decreased, in which the volume of the mesopore sharply decreases, the proportion of the micropore volume rises rapidly and dominates. As the pre-oxidation temperature increases, the number of oxygen-containing functional groups increases, the number of saturated hydrocarbon functional groups decreases, and the number of aromatic ring functional groups does not change substantially.

关键词

燃点/比表面积/孔径/官能团/预氧化/初次氧化/二次氧化/煤氧化/自燃

Key words

burning point/specific surface area/bore diameter/functional group/pre-oxidation/primary oxidation/secondary oxidation/coal oxidation/spontaneous combustion

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

杨波,王坤,艾兴..弱黏煤氧化过程中的燃点及微观结构变化特性研究[J].煤矿安全,2019,50(1):25-28,4.

煤矿安全

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-496X

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