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硫化亚铁的生物合成及还原脱氯性能探究

张洪玲 王宁 沈锦优 江心白

南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.43Issue(1):115-121,7.
南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.43Issue(1):115-121,7.DOI:10.14177/j.cnki.32-1397n.2019.43.01.016

硫化亚铁的生物合成及还原脱氯性能探究

Biosynthesization of ferrous sulfide and its performance on reductive dechlorination of chlorophenol

张洪玲 1王宁 2沈锦优 3江心白2

作者信息

  • 1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏 南京210042
  • 2. 南京理工大学 环境与生物工程学院,江苏 南京210094
  • 3. 江苏环保产业技术研究院,江苏 南京210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to remove chlorophenols cost-effectively, ferrous sulfide ( FeS ) is chosen for reductive dechlorination reactions. In this study,FeSparticleswere biosynthesized by using Shewanell-aoneidensis as the inoculum. Furthermore,batch experiments are conducted to explore the character- istics of reductive dechlorination of chlorophenol by FeS.Scanning electron microscopeand transmis-sion electron microscopeanalysis of the biogenic FeS reveales that the pellets are composed of a large number of scattered FeS nanoparticles with lamellar structure. X-ray diffractionand X-ray photoelec-tron spectroscopy results show that the biogenic FeSparticles are consisted largely of amorphous FeS and poorly crystalline mackinawite. The biogenic FeS can enable fast dechlorination, confirming a significant contribution of the biogenic FeS to 4-chlorophenol bio-reduction resulting from its good dispersion and relatively high dechlorination activity.

关键词

希瓦氏菌/硫化亚铁/4-氯酚/还原脱氯

Key words

Shewanellaoneidensis/ferrous sulfide/4-chlorophenols/reductive dechlorination

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张洪玲,王宁,沈锦优,江心白..硫化亚铁的生物合成及还原脱氯性能探究[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2019,43(1):115-121,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51378261) (51378261)

南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-9830

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