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一种卫星反作用飞轮延寿方法

张国云 王大鹏 蔡立锋 张国雪 张卫涛

航天器工程2019,Vol.28Issue(1):42-47,6.
航天器工程2019,Vol.28Issue(1):42-47,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8748.2019.01.006

一种卫星反作用飞轮延寿方法

Method of Lifetime Prolongation for Satellite Reaction Flywheel

张国云 1王大鹏 1蔡立锋 1张国雪 1张卫涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安卫星测控中心,航天器在轨故障诊断与维修重点实验室,西安 710043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of performance degradation of the reaction flywheels in the long time work,a method of reaction flywheel lifetime prolongation based on the joint control of reaction flywheels and magnetorquer is proposed.The method uses the PID wheel control in the attitude maneuver mode and uses PD magnetic control in the normal steady state mode,thus reducing the working time of the flywheel without reducing the attitude control precision.The correctness of the rolling axis steady state magnetic control algorithm and the specific principles of magnetic control access and exit conditions are verified by simulation analysis.A low orbit satellite is taken as an example.The telemetry data show that the satellite has been in normal operation for more than two years and the maximum attitude error of the rolling axis is about 2.6°,and most of the time is less than 1°,and there is no turn-back PID control mode in the case of satellite steady state.The method proposed can reduce the working time of the flywheel and effectively alleviate the increasing trend of the current and temperature caused by the friction of the long-run bearing flywheel,so the flywheel can prolongate lifetime.

关键词

卫星反作用飞轮/延寿/磁力矩器/联合控制

Key words

satellite reaction flywheel/lifetime prolongation/magnetorquer/joint control

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

张国云,王大鹏,蔡立锋,张国雪,张卫涛..一种卫星反作用飞轮延寿方法[J].航天器工程,2019,28(1):42-47,6.

航天器工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-8748

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