新型炭材料2019,Vol.34Issue(1):61-68,8.
单丝拉伸断裂法探究上浆剂改性炭纤维与聚碳酸酯的界面黏结性
Research on the interfacial adhesion properties of carbon fibers modified by sizing agents to polycarbonate using a single﹣filament fragmentation test
姚婷婷 1吴刚平 2刘玉婷 3宋红艳1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,中国科学院炭材料重点实验室,山西 太原 030001
- 2. 中国科学院大学,材料与光电研究中心,北京 100049
- 3. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,碳纤维制备技术国家工程实验室, 山西 太原 030001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The effects of different sizing agents on the interfacial adhesion between carbon fibers and polycarbonate were investi﹣gated using a home﹣made polycarbonate emulsion, and polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane and polyethylene aqueous emulsions as the sizing agents. The chemical structures of the sizing agents were characterized by FT﹣IR and TG﹣MS, the surface characteristics of the modified carbon fibers by SEM, XPS and TGA, and the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) between the coated carbon fibers and the polycarbonate by a single﹣filament fragmentation test. Results showed that IFSS decreased in the following order: polyurethane (29. 19 MPa) >polyvinyl acetate (22. 58 MPa)>self﹣made (20. 36 MPa)>polyethylene (14. 52 MPa). Hydrogen bonds contribute the most to the interfacial adhesion forces while polar interaction contributes less and dispersion forces the least. The highest IFSS u﹣sing polyurethane is ascribed to the formation of hydrogen bonds at the interface.关键词
炭纤维/聚碳酸酯/上浆剂/界面性/单丝拉伸断裂Key words
Carbon fibers/Polycarbonate/Sizing agents/Interfacial adhesion/Single filament fragmentation test分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
姚婷婷,吴刚平,刘玉婷,宋红艳..单丝拉伸断裂法探究上浆剂改性炭纤维与聚碳酸酯的界面黏结性[J].新型炭材料,2019,34(1):61-68,8.