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直流小型断路器分断电弧特性试验研究

薄凯 陈柏翰 周学 翟国富

电器与能效管理技术Issue(22):35-39,5.
电器与能效管理技术Issue(22):35-39,5.DOI:10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2018.22.006

直流小型断路器分断电弧特性试验研究

Experimental Study of Breaking Arc Characteristics for DC Miniature Circuit Breaker

薄凯 1陈柏翰 2周学 1翟国富1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学 电器与电子可靠性研究所, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 2. 清华大学 电力系统及发电设备安全控制和仿真国家重点试验室, 北京 100000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the construction of DC synthesis loop test platform, the arc movement of a DC miniature circuit breaker was observed. The statistics of electromagnetic release time under different currents was made. The arc transfer process was analyzed by the arc images and the erosion of the electrodes and contacts. The influence of different current on the DC arc breaking process was analyzed by observing the arc splitting morphology, arc voltage characteristic and arc duration. The results show that the oscillating of arc voltage curve is due to the part of the arc column in and out of the splitter plates in the process of arc splitting and extinguishing, and the current strength is another important factor, the electromagnetic release time is decreased with the current increasing, and the arc duration time under different current is dispersive. This study can provide reference for the design of arc extinguishing system of DC miniature circuit breaker.

关键词

直流电弧/燃弧时间/电弧转移/栅片切割/小型断路器

Key words

DC arc/arc durations/arc transfer/arc splitting/mininature circuit breaker (MCB)

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

薄凯,陈柏翰,周学,翟国富..直流小型断路器分断电弧特性试验研究[J].电器与能效管理技术,2018,(22):35-39,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 (51307030) (51307030)

黑龙江省博士后资助项目 (LBH-Z13100) (LBH-Z13100)

电器与能效管理技术

2095-8188

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