化工学报2019,Vol.70Issue(z1):1-14,14.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438⁃1157.20181484
微波在化工过程中的研究及应用进展
Progress in research and application of microwave in chemical process
摘要
Abstract
Compared with the conventional heating method, microwave-assisted organic syntheses takes the advantages of speeding up the reaction rate, increasing the product yields and changing the selectivity. These phenomena, which cannot be reproduced by conventional heating method, are named microwave nonthermal effects by researchers. But debates about whether nonthermal effects exist or not have continued until now. Up to now, the mechanism of microwave-promoting synthetic reactions is unclear. In this paper, the application progress of microwave technology in organic synthesis and chemical separation process was summarized. The research progress of microwave thermal effect and non-thermal effect in recent years was reviewed. The case analysis and theoretical viewpoint of microwave effect were expounded, and the development of microwave-assisted industrialization was analyzed and prospected.关键词
微波化工应用/微波热效应/非热效应/化学反应/分离/合成Key words
microwave chemical application/ microwave thermal effects/ non-thermal effects/ chemical reaction/separation/ synthesis分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
曾昭文,郑成,毛桃嫣,魏渊,肖润辉,彭思玉..微波在化工过程中的研究及应用进展[J].化工学报,2019,70(z1):1-14,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21878058) (21878058)
广州大学研究生创新研究资助计划项目(2018GDJC-M12) (2018GDJC-M12)