摘要
Abstract
Zhang Qiyun, one of the founders of modern geography in China, is a famous historian and geographer in modern China and has a high achievement in geography, history and political science. Zhang introduced Western human geography theory and translated it into"life geography". As one of the pioneers of modern human geography in China, he put forward the idea of connecting history and geography to study the relationship between natural environment and human survival and development. He is one of the earliest scholars in China who paid attention to the relationship between man and nature. What. s more important is that Zhang. s contribution are not only the introduction of Western learning. He also has many theoretical expositions, especially the combination of Chinese history and natural human geography. He has already had a preliminary ecological environment thought when discussing the relationship between human and environment. His thoughts can be divided into environmental thought with geographical elements, ecological environment thought in life geography and thought about environmental variation. The core of his thoughts is to explore the relationship between human existence and natural environment, which is also the starting point for us to investigate the ecological environment today.Although Zhang Qiyun.s ecological environment thought is still preliminary, not systematic and theoretical, it has its pioneering effects.It inherits the simple natural ecological concept of"the harmony between man and nature"in ancient China, and plays a linking role in the development history of the Chinese ecological thought.It also provides references for China.s current ecological civilization construction in theory and practice.关键词
张其昀/中国近代/生态环境思想/人生地理学/环境与人的关系Key words
Zhang Qiyun/modern China/ecological environment thought/life geography/relationship between environment and human
