南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）2018，Vol.18Issue(4)：47-54,8.
作为政治国家伦理的环境伦理
Environmental Ethics as Ethics of Political States
安杰伊·帕普金斯奇 1李雪姣2
作者信息
- 1. 波兰彼得哥什市卡其米日大学人文学院政治学研究所
- 2. 北京大学马克思主义学院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Political philosophy and environmental philosophy have been widely discussed in international academic circles in recent years. It is believed that there is no obvious connection between environmental philosophy which only explores the relationship between man and nature and political philosophy which only explores the relationship between man and nature in the past. In fact, the whole changes in the relationship between man and nature would require or involve the relationship between states, including the relationship between economic and social rights within the organizations of the state. In recent years, political philosophy has gradually brought environmental ethics and environmental philosophy into the focus of discussion. However, the equality in social group responsibilities which is often discussed in political philosophy will introduce the category of environmental justice to a certain extent. The main aim of this article is to prove the existence of the need to develop the theory of environmental ethics for the purposes of political activity. Its arguments refer to the following five observations. The first concerns the changes that have occurred in the area of human activity in connection with separation of the autonomous areas:private and public (including political) . The second is related to the effects of globalization process, such as the birth of the global environmental problem and the evolution of international relations towards global policy in which national states are involved with different history, tradition, culture and religion, as well as international and supranational organizations. The third results from the retreat from the real political pattern towards a policy based on moral values (human rights) . The fourth concerns the role of politics as the most effective tool of environmental protection. The fifth points to the need for a global environmental policy in a pluralistic political reality.关键词
环境伦理/政治哲学/伦理模型/环境问题/环境政治Key words
environmental ethics/political philosophy/ethical model/environmental issue/environmental politics引用本文复制引用
安杰伊·帕普金斯奇,李雪姣..作为政治国家伦理的环境伦理[J].南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）,2018,18(4):47-54,8.
