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关联突发权重的主题模型:以共享单车法律问题学术文献为例*

马红 蔡永明 信凤芹

情报杂志2019,Vol.38Issue(4):181-186,193,7.
情报杂志2019,Vol.38Issue(4):181-186,193,7.DOI:10. 3969/j. issn. 1002-1965. 2019. 04. 027

关联突发权重的主题模型:以共享单车法律问题学术文献为例*

Topic Model with Bursty Weights: Evidence from Academic Literature in Bike-Sharing Legal Issues

马红 1蔡永明 2信凤芹2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东交通学院 交通法学院 济南 250357
  • 2. 济南大学 商学院 济南 250002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance]In order to discover the hotspots in the scientific research, with the support of text mining and biblio﹣metric technology, a Topic Model with Bursty Weights is proposed, which can analyze bibliographic data and automatically generate burst topics. It is convenient for scientific researchers to discover new hotspots and judge the possibility of sustained attention. [ Method/Process]In Topic Model with Bursty Weights, the bursty weights of vocabulary are calculated by burst monitoring technology, and by in﹣creasing the distribution weight of burst vocabulary, burst topics are easily generated. [Result/Conclusion]An empirical example in bike-sharing legal issues is used to testify the effectiveness of new model. By analyzing the time trajectory of bursty weights, we can judge the bursty and sustainability of the topic; by analyzing the high frequency burst vocabulary in the topic and ″vocabulary-topic″ distribution heat maps, we can compare the results of traditional LDA model and Topic Model with Bursty Weights. The results show that the new model has better capability in discovering burst topics.

关键词

LDA主题模型/突发主题/突发权重/共享单车法律问题

Key words

LDA topic model/ burst topic/ bursty weight/ bike-sharing legal issues

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

马红,蔡永明,信凤芹..关联突发权重的主题模型:以共享单车法律问题学术文献为例*[J].情报杂志,2019,38(4):181-186,193,7.

基金项目

山东省高等学校科研计划项目"分享经济视域下城市共享单车管理研究"(编号:J17RB024) (编号:J17RB024)

中国交通教育研究会项目"城市交通治理中共享单车可持续发展研究"(编号:1802-180) (编号:1802-180)

山东省社会科学规划项目"互联网+时代下智慧物流生态系统的演进机理研究"(编号:15BGLJ01). (编号:15BGLJ01)

情报杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1002-1965

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