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α-Bi2O3纳米纤维的制备及其光催化性能研究

杨帆 姚秉华 张亭

西安理工大学学报2018,Vol.34Issue(4):422-427,6.
西安理工大学学报2018,Vol.34Issue(4):422-427,6.DOI:10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2018.04.007

α-Bi2O3纳米纤维的制备及其光催化性能研究

Preparation and photocatalytic property of α-Bi2O3 nanofibers

杨帆 1姚秉华 1张亭1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学 理学院, 陕西 西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bi2O3nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning, and with the effects of the calcination temperature on morphology and photocatalytic activity of theα-Bi2O3nanofibers studied.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric differential-thermal analysis (TG-DTA), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectrum (UV-vis DRS) and N2adsorption desorption isotherm (BET), respectively.The photocatalytic properties of the prepared samples were evaluated by photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) and tetracycline (Tc), which were used as the degradation models.The results showed that the crystal structure of Bi2O3samples was all monoclinic phaseα-Bi2O3after calcining the composite of fiber precursor PVP/Bi (NO3) 3at 450℃, 500℃and 550℃in air atmosphere.In addition, the morphology of Bi2O3samples was gradually changed from small diameter fiber (~100nm) to crude (~150nm), and finally broken into spherical particles at 550℃with the increase of calcination temperature.It was also found that the Bi2O3nanofiber obtained at 450℃exhibits the excellent visible-light photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB and Tc with the degradation rates of 98.1%and 94.5%within 180min under Xe lamp (150W) irradiation.

关键词

静电纺丝/三氧化二铋/纳米纤维/光催化/抗生素

Key words

electrospinning/Bi2O3/nanofiber/photocatalysis/antibiotic

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨帆,姚秉华,张亭..α-Bi2O3纳米纤维的制备及其光催化性能研究[J].西安理工大学学报,2018,34(4):422-427,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21276208) (21276208)

陕西省尾矿资源综合利用重点实验室(商洛学院)开放基金资助项目(2014SKY-WK003) (商洛学院)

西安理工大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-4710

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