国际医药卫生导报2019，Vol.25Issue(8)：1199-1202,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2019.08.007
333例脑瘫儿童病因高危因素分析
Analysis of etiological risk factors in 333 children with cerebral palsy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To identify the risk factors of cerebral palsy and to prevent and reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy.Methods 333 cases of cerebral palsy children were diagnosed and treated in children rehabilitation medicine department of our hospital between January 2013 and December 2017.Standardized scales were used to analyze the causes and high-risk factors.Results In 333 children with cerebral palsy,there were 205 cases of spastic tetraplegia,49 cases of spastic bilateral paralysis,17 cases of spastic hemiplegia,37 cases of dyskinetic CP,11 cases of mixed type,14 cases of ataxia.The distribution of risk factors of cerebral palsy in different periods:neonatal risk factors:425 person-times,53.4％;risk factors of pregnancy:178 person-times,22.3％;risk factors after neonatal period:125 person-times,15.7％;risk factors of childbirth:58 person-times,7.3％;family risk factors:10 person-times,1.3％.The top three risk factors for the etiology of 333 children with cerebral palsy were:premature infants,136 cases,with the incidence of 40.8％;neonatal asphyxia,101 cases,with the incidence of 30.3％;brain damage,78 cases,with the incidence of 23.4％.Conclusions The risk factors of cerebral palsy mainly include neonatal risk factors,especially premature birth,neonatal asphyxia,and brain injury.Treatment of neonatal diseases can reduce the occurrence of brain injury,prevent and reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy.关键词
脑瘫/病因/高危因素/预防Key words
Cerebral palsy/Cause/High risk factors/Prevention引用本文复制引用
黄小玲,陈景汉,刘汇团,唐玉文,张玉琼..333例脑瘫儿童病因高危因素分析[J].国际医药卫生导报,2019,25(8):1199-1202,4.基金项目
东莞市社会科技发展项目(2016108101036) （2016108101036）
广东省中医药局科研项目(20161258)Social Science and Technology Development Project of Dongguan (2016108101036) （20161258）
Scientific Research Project of Guangdong Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (20161258) （20161258）
