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营养教育对244名中国农村小学生生长发育的影响

毛绚霞 唐文静 谢琪 蔡威 沈秀华

教育生物学杂志2019,Vol.7Issue(1):16-23,29,9.
教育生物学杂志2019,Vol.7Issue(1):16-23,29,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2019.01.004

营养教育对244名中国农村小学生生长发育的影响

Effect of nutrition education intervention on the growth of 244 elementary school children in rural China

毛绚霞 1唐文静 2谢琪 1蔡威 2沈秀华3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床营养科,中国上海200092
  • 2. 上海交通大学医学院营养系,中国上海200025
  • 3. 广西壮族自治区南溪山医院营养中心,中国桂林541002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of nutrition education intervention on the growth of elementary schoolchildren in rural China.Methods A 2-year nutrition education interventional study was conducted with 244 schoolchildren (80 in the intervention school and 164 in the control schools) in a rural area of China receiving government subsidies.Nutrition education intervention included the modification of school meal menus,peer support activities,nutritionrelated handbooks and posters,and nutrition courses.The measurable outcomes included the height-for-age Z-score (HAZ),the BMI-for-age Z-score (BAZ),and nutrient intakes.Results During the 2-year nutrition education intervention,the BAZ of the intervention group (0.04 ± 0.88) significantly increased compared to that of the control group (-0.30 ± 0.81,P <0.01).After adjusting for baseline BAZ and other potential confounders,the effect of nutrition education intervention on BAZ persisted (standardized coefficient:0.322;P =0.000).Protein and other nutrient intakes substantially increased for the intervention group compared to the control group during the 2-year intervention.Conclusion Our findings suggest that nutrition education,in addition to government subsidies,is beneficial for the growth of schoolchildren in rural China.

关键词

营养教育/生长发育/学龄儿童/农村

Key words

nutrition education/growth/schoolchildren/rural area

引用本文复制引用

毛绚霞,唐文静,谢琪,蔡威,沈秀华..营养教育对244名中国农村小学生生长发育的影响[J].教育生物学杂志,2019,7(1):16-23,29,9.

基金项目

上海市小儿消化与营养重点实验室项目(17DZ2272000) (17DZ2272000)

世界健康基金会项目(AFINS-HOPE-2013-09) (AFINS-HOPE-2013-09)

上海市第四轮公共卫生三年行动计划重点学科建设项目(15GWZK0901) (15GWZK0901)

教育生物学杂志

OACSTPCD

2095-4301

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