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指向性小尺度线性扬声器阵列鲁棒性研究

章康宁 卢晶

南京大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.55Issue(2):180-190,11.
南京大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.55Issue(2):180-190,11.DOI:10.13232/j.cnki.jnju.2019.02.003

指向性小尺度线性扬声器阵列鲁棒性研究

Research on robustness of directional small-size linear loudspeaker array

章康宁 1卢晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学声学研究所,近代声学教育部重点实验室,南京,210093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the rapid development of communication portable devices in recent years,the sound focusing system based on the loudspeaker array has been highly concerned by researchers,and its sound playback performance can generally only be realized using the small-scale linear loudspeaker array.Acoustic Contrast Control(ACC)algorithm concentrates the sound energy of the system in the bright zone by maximizing the sound energy ratio between the bright zone and the dark zone.The algorithm has a good application prospect in the realization of the acoustic focusing of the small-scale linear loudspeaker array.Most of the analysis on the acoustic contrast control are based on free-field model.However,in practical application in normal rooms,both the reverberation and the near-field scattering effects cannot be neglected,especially when a small size array system is used.This paper focuses on this problem and establishes a system model consisting of a 5-channel linear loudspeaker array,which concentrating the sound energy of the system mainly in the bright zone in the endfire direction of the linear loudspeaker array.The robustness of the focusing performance of the system is analyzed under the joint influence of reverberation and near-field head scattering.The experimental system is constructed to verify the acoustic focusing performance of the actual system.

关键词

扬声器阵列/声对比度控制/混 响/人头散射

Key words

loudspeaker array/Acoustic Contrast Control/reverberation/head scattering

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

章康宁,卢晶..指向性小尺度线性扬声器阵列鲁棒性研究[J].南京大学学报(自然科学版),2019,55(2):180-190,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11874219) (11874219)

南京大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

0469-5097

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