山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.39Issue(2):33-40,8.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-8151.201810014
施硒对红芸豆产量及硒运转的影响
Effects of selenium application on the yield and selenium transport of red kidney beans
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]Current study was designed to explore selenium transport way in various organs of red kidney bean plants and the effect of selenium on POD (peroxidase)activity,MDA (malondialdehyde)and GSH (reduced glutathione)con-tent,and yield of red kidney beans,and in order to provide a theoretical basis for selenium-rich red kidney bean production. [Methods]The"British red kidney beans" was used as the experimental material,and the two-factor splitting design was a-dopted.The main factor was set up with soaking treatments with selenium concentrations at five different levels,SS0 (0 mg· L-1 ),SS7.5 (7.5 mg·L-1 ),SS15 (15 mg·L-1 ),SS22.5 (22.5 mg·L-1 ),SS30 (30 mg·L-1 ),while the second factor was set up with foliar spray treatment with selenium concentrations at four different levels,FS0 (0 g·hm-2 ),FS15 (15 g·hm-2 ),FS30 (30 g·hm-2 ),and FS45 (45 g·hm-2 ).Tap water served as the control,and a total of 20 treatment combinations were in-volved.[Results]Compared with control group,selenium application could effectively increase the POD activity,GSH con-tent,and MDA content of red kidney beans.The selenium content in different organs of red kidney bean plants was various as grain>leaf>pod>stem,and it was increased by 2.5~1 3.2,4.7~23.0,0.1~31.6,and 0.26~1 5.9 times,respectively, compared with control group,and the highest yield was increased by 0.9 times.[Conclusion]The study indicated that bean seeds treated with soaking method at selenium concentration of 1 5~22.5 mg·L-1 coupled with foliar spraying method at sele-nium concentration of 30~45 g·hm-2 provide good bean production.关键词
红芸豆/生理参数/硒运转/产量Key words
Red kidney bean/Physiological parameters/Selenium transport/Yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
翟红梅,杜天庆,刘彩霞,杨舒添,高志强,崔福柱..施硒对红芸豆产量及硒运转的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,39(2):33-40,8.基金项目
苏北科技专项(BN2016044) (BN2016044)