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淮南市9种园林乔木树种的夏季光合特性

刘海涛 李亚亮 刘玲 王曦 母丹平 童怀仙 陶甜甜

安徽农业大学学报2018,Vol.45Issue(6):1049-1056,8.
安徽农业大学学报2018,Vol.45Issue(6):1049-1056,8.DOI:10.13610/j.cnki.1672-352x.20190102.003

淮南市9种园林乔木树种的夏季光合特性

Photosynthetic characteristics of nine garden tree species in summer of Huainan city

刘海涛 1李亚亮 1刘玲 1王曦 2母丹平 1童怀仙 1陶甜甜1

作者信息

  • 1. 淮南师范学院生物工程学院,淮南 232038
  • 2. 淮南市政园林管理局,淮南 232001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to study the photosynthetic characteristics of nine garden tree species in summer of Huainan city using the TPS-2 portable photosynthesis system. Results revealed that there were significant differences in daily average of photosynthetic parameters (Pn, Ci, Tr, Gs, Ls and WUEt) and diurnal courses of gas exchange of garden tree species. The diurnal fluctuations of net photosynthesis rate (Pn) of Magnolia denudata, Sophora pendula, Ligustrum lucidum, Ginkgo biloba and Ulmus pumila could be represented by a bimodal curve, indicating midday depression of photosynthesis. All garden tree species were clustered into five groups based on daily average of Pn, Tr, WUEt. The group Ⅰ and Ⅱ were of low and medium photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency (Magnolia denudate, Photinia fraseri, Sophora pendula, Ligustrum lucidum, Ginkgo biloba). The group Ⅲ was of low photosynthesis, transpiration and high water use efficiency (Cerasus serrulata var. lannesiana). The group Ⅳwas of high photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency (Sapium sebiferum). The group Ⅴ was of high photosynthesis, transpiration and low water use efficiency (Cinnamomum camphora and Ulmus pumila). From the perspective of ecological garden (carbon sequestration and oxygen release, cooling and humidification efficiency, water conservation and consumption reduction), Sapium sebiferum is the preferred garden tree species in Huainan city.

关键词

园林乔木树种/光合特性/蒸腾速率/水分利用效率/日变化/生态园林

Key words

garden tree species/photosynthetic characteristics/transpiration rate/water use efficiency/diurnal variation/ecological garden

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘海涛,李亚亮,刘玲,王曦,母丹平,童怀仙,陶甜甜..淮南市9种园林乔木树种的夏季光合特性[J].安徽农业大学学报,2018,45(6):1049-1056,8.

基金项目

安徽省自然科学基金项目(1608085QC50) (1608085QC50)

安徽省高校优秀中青年骨干人才国内外访学研修重点项目(gxfxZD2016202) (gxfxZD2016202)

淮南师范学院科学研究重点项目(2015xj06ZD)共同资助 (2015xj06ZD)

安徽农业大学学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-352X

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