安徽农业科学2019,Vol.47Issue(2):129-131,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2019.02.038
9种生物杀菌剂对樱桃茎腐病菌的室内毒力测定
Toxicity Test of Nine Bio-fungicides to Phytophthora nicotianae in Laboratory
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To determine the toxicities of different bio-fungicides against Phytophthora nicotianae in laboratory.[Method]The antibacterial effects of 9 bio-fungicides such as polyxins, eugenol, matrine, osthole, ningnanmycin, ethylicin, kasugamycin, carsley and validamycin A against Phytophthora nicotianae were conducted with mycelium growth inhibition method.[Result]Effects of different bio-fungicides were quite different.Polyamin has no effect on Phytophthora nicotianae.Eugenol was the most effective biofungicide with the EC50 value of 0.015 3 mg/L.Ethylicin and osthole showed well control effect with the EC50 values of 1.292 5 and 10.630 9 mg/L.Kasugamyci, Carsley, Ningnanmycin, Matrine and validamycin A showed poor inhibitory effect with the EC50 values of 50.993 2, 117.472 0, 286.009 2, 413.905 0 mg/L and 587.767 4 mg/L.Polyxins showed no effect to Phytophthora nicotianae.[Conclusion] The study can provide the foundation for screening and management of good fungicides in the field.关键词
樱桃茎腐病/烟草疫霉/生物杀菌剂/毒力Key words
Cherry stem rot/Phytophthora nicotianae/Bio-fungicides/Toxicity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
林霞,于晓丽,王群青,王培松,王英姿..9种生物杀菌剂对樱桃茎腐病菌的室内毒力测定[J].安徽农业科学,2019,47(2):129-131,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31701751) (31701751)
山东省农业微生物重点实验室开放基金项目(SDKL2017015) (SDKL2017015)
山东省自然科学基金项目(BS2015NY004) (BS2015NY004)