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施肥与切根对退化羊草草原土壤理化性质和酶活性的影响

秦燕 刘文辉 何峰 仝宗永 李向林

草业学报2019,Vol.28Issue(1):5-14,10.
草业学报2019,Vol.28Issue(1):5-14,10.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2018113

施肥与切根对退化羊草草原土壤理化性质和酶活性的影响

Influence of fertilization and root cutting on soil physicochemical properties and enzyme activities in a degraded Leymus chinensis steppe

秦燕 1刘文辉 2何峰 1仝宗永 2李向林2

作者信息

  • 1. 青海大学畜牧兽医科学院青海省畜牧兽医科学院, 青海 西宁 810016
  • 2. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所, 北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the soil fertility of degraded Leymus chinensis steppe, influences of fertilization and root cutting on soil physicochemical properties and enzyme activities were studied.Key results were:1) Soil organic carbon, total phosphorus, C/N, electrical conductivity and pH were not affected by fertilization and root cutting, but soil total nitrogen was reduced 14.5% by root cutting.2) Grassl and where root cutting was performed had higher soil enzymatic activity than fertilized grassl and, and soil urease activity was responsive to agricultural practices, ranging from 0.82-2.26mg NH4+·g-1·3h-1.3) Soil organic carbon level was positively correlated with soil total nitrogen, C:N ratio, ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen and available nitrogen, but was negatively correlated with total phosphorus, electrical conductivity, pH and enzymatic activities.Hence, fertilization and root cutting improved soil available nutrients in degraded L.chinensis steppe, and root cutting provided an additional benefit of increased soil enzymatic activities, which may also contribute to the increase in soil nutrient transformation.

关键词

退化羊草草原/施肥/切根/土壤理化性质/土壤酶活性

Key words

degraded Leymus chinensis steppe/fertilization/root cutting/soil physicochemical properties/soil enzymatic activities

引用本文复制引用

秦燕,刘文辉,何峰,仝宗永,李向林..施肥与切根对退化羊草草原土壤理化性质和酶活性的影响[J].草业学报,2019,28(1):5-14,10.

基金项目

青海省青藏高原优良牧草种质资源利用重点实验室(2017-ZJ-Y12),国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0500608-2)和现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-34)资助 (2017-ZJ-Y12)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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