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不同退化程度柽柳灌丛的土壤理化和生物学特性

丁爱强 徐先英 张雯 刘江 富丽 付贵全

草业学报2019,Vol.28Issue(2):1-11,11.
草业学报2019,Vol.28Issue(2):1-11,11.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2018159

不同退化程度柽柳灌丛的土壤理化和生物学特性

Soil physicochemical and biological characteristics of Tamarix ramosissima Nebkhas in different degradation degree

丁爱强 1徐先英 1张雯 2刘江 3富丽 1付贵全3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院民勤治沙综合试验站, 甘肃 民勤 733000
  • 2. 甘肃省治沙研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 3. 甘肃农业大学林学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fifteen indicators of soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and microbial quantity were measured in a space-time substitution experiment, to characterize the changes in soil properties in nebkhas formed in association with Tamarix ramosissima within the transition zone from oasis to desert in the Minqin Lake region.With increasing degradation, bulk density increased, organic matter and cation exchange capacity increased in the early stages, and later decreased;soil moisture, total salt content, and electric conductivity decreased, while pH remained unchanged.The pattern of change in the profile with increasing soil depth was that bulk density increased, while soil moisture content, organic matter, and cation exchange capacity decreased, while total salt content and electrical conductivity were highest in the 5-10 cm soil layer.The abundance of soil microorganisms, and soil enzyme activity decreased with increase in degradation status and with soil depth.All soil physicochemical properties and soil biological characteristics, except individual index, showed statistically significant differences, while the relationship between degenerative state or soil depth needs to be researched.In conclusion, the soil physicochemical properties and biological characteristics were adversely affected in the degraded nebkhas.Therefore, vegetation and soil factors should be considered together when planning restoration of degraded nebkhas.

关键词

柽柳灌丛/退化/理化性质/生物学特性

Key words

Tamarix ramosissima nebkhas/degradation/physicochemical properties/biological characteristics

引用本文复制引用

丁爱强,徐先英,张雯,刘江,富丽,付贵全..不同退化程度柽柳灌丛的土壤理化和生物学特性[J].草业学报,2019,28(2):1-11,11.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2012CB723203) (2012CB723203)

国家科技支撑项目(2012BAD16B0203)资助 (2012BAD16B0203)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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