长春中医药大学学报2019，Vol.35Issue(1)：9-12,4.DOI:10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2019.01.003
明清医家论中风学术思想探析
Analysis of the Academic Thoughts on Apoplexy in Ming and Qing Dynasties
摘要
Abstract
Apoplexy is a dark wind caused by endogenous deficiency with the reasons of five excessive minds, addiction to greasy and sweet foods, aging, excessive labor and blood loss.In clinic, sudden faint, senseless, wry eye and mouth, language disadvantage and hemiplegia are the main symptoms.The pathogenesis of the disease is vital qi decline and accumulated damage, qi movement disturbance, phlegm turbidity and occlusion, kidney deficiency and qi decay, qi deficiency and blood stasis, blood rush into brain.The treatment of stroke should be based on syndrome differentiation and treatment, which can use the treatment principles such as nourishing yang and yin, nourishing blood and moistening dryness, nourishing kidney and liver and nourishing qi to cultivate yuan.Avoid the use of pungent and warm natured drugs with wind dryness.Apoplexy often occurs after middle age and in fat people, with the symptoms such as gradual hands and feet unconsciousness, or finger joints numbness and insensitivity as the precursors.To prevent apoplexy disease, we should eat less, avoid seven emotions, have less sex and observe the deficiency of pulse syndrome to guide the prevention of drug use.Doctors in Ming and Qing dynasties had formed a complete theoretical system of apoplexy from the aspects of etiology, pathogenesis, treatment and prevention.关键词
中风/文献研究/理论探讨Key words
apoplexy/literature research/theoretical discussion分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐娜,杨宇峰..明清医家论中风学术思想探析[J].长春中医药大学学报,2019,35(1):9-12,4.基金项目
辽宁省科技厅创新团队项目(LT2014020). （LT2014020）
