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高能微波辐照合成类石墨烯氮化碳纳米片的结构特征

邹婧叶 余永志 顾永攀 岳夏薇 孟江 李淑萍 王继刚

材料工程2019,Vol.47Issue(3):1-7,7.
材料工程2019,Vol.47Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2018.000360

高能微波辐照合成类石墨烯氮化碳纳米片的结构特征

Structural feature of graphene-like graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets synthesized via high-energy microwave irradiation

邹婧叶 1余永志 1顾永攀 2岳夏薇 1孟江 1李淑萍 1王继刚3

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学 材料科学与工程学院江苏省先进金属材料重点实验室,南京 211189
  • 2. 景德镇陶瓷大学 国家日用及建筑陶瓷工程技术研究中心,江西 景德镇 333001
  • 3. 西藏民族大学 西藏水污染控制与环境修复工程实验室,陕西 咸阳 712082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Microwave synthesis has many advantages covering rapid, high-efficient, environmentally-friendly etc. Herein, graphene-like carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C3N4-NS) were successfully prepared by high-energy microwave heating method using melamine and carbon fibers as precursor and microwave absorber, respectively. The as-synthesized samples were investigated via various analytic techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD) , field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) , transmission electron microscopy (TEM) , atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) . Results show that the g-C3N4-NS sample prepared by microwave heating exhibits the obvious feature of graphene-like ultra-thin nanosheets in comparison with sample synthesized by conventional thermal polycondensation. Meanwhile, compared with graphene-like carbon nitride nanosheets prepared by other approaches including ultrasonic exfoliation and oxidation etching methods, the sample synthesized by microwave heating has smooth, flat and strong rigidity surface.

关键词

微波合成/类石墨烯氮化碳纳米片/结构特征/刚性

Key words

microwave synthesis/graphene-like carbon nitride nanosheet/structural feature/rigidity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

邹婧叶,余永志,顾永攀,岳夏薇,孟江,李淑萍,王继刚..高能微波辐照合成类石墨烯氮化碳纳米片的结构特征[J].材料工程,2019,47(3):1-7,7.

基金项目

新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-12-0119) (NCET-12-0119)

西藏自然科学基金重点项目(2015ZR-14-14,XZ2017ZRG-66(Z)) (2015ZR-14-14,XZ2017ZRG-66(Z)

青年项目(XZ2017ZRG-49(Z)) (XZ2017ZRG-49(Z)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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