电力系统自动化2019,Vol.43Issue(2):1-6,6.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20180812003
巴西"3·21"大停电事故分析及对中国电网的启示
Analysis on Blackout in Brazilian Power Grid on March 21, 2018 and Its Enlightenment to Power Grid in China
摘要
Abstract
On March 21, 2018, a large-area blackout occurred in Brazilian power grid because of a series of chain reactions caused by a circuit breaker overload protection.As sequence, the northern and northeastern power grids were disconnected from the main power grid in Brazil, 14states in north and northeast area came to blackout, and 9states in south, southeast and midwest area were also affected.The operation status of Brazilian power grid before the accident and the cause, process and recovery of the blackout are introduced.It is pointed out that the main causes of the accident are the lack of necessary stability analysis before the accident, the defects in security control, the misoperation of protection and the unreasonable configuration of the third line of defense.Combined with the actual situation of power grid in China, some recommendations are put forward to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid and to prevent blackouts.For example, attention should be paid to the setting and operation of protection and control devices.关键词
巴西电网/大停电/安全稳定/安控措施Key words
Brazilian power grid/blackout/security and stability/safety control measures引用本文复制引用
易俊,卜广全,郭强,习工伟,张剑云,屠竞哲..巴西"3·21"大停电事故分析及对中国电网的启示[J].电力系统自动化,2019,43(2):1-6,6.基金项目
国家电网公司科技项目"基于多沙堆理论的互联电网停电事故预警技术及系统研发" ()
国家自然科学基金面上项目 (51777195) (51777195)
北京市科技新星与领军人物培养计划 (Z161100004916110).This work is supported by State Grid Corporation of China , National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51777195) , and Beijing Science and Technology Nova and Leading Person Training Program (No.Z161100004916110). (Z161100004916110)