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江苏汉族人群19个常染色体STR基因座基因多态性及遗传距离分析

潘猛 顾民 周惠英 崔鹤 居晓斌 刘燕婷 叶琴 陈子庆 丁小健 陈奇 周蓉

法医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(6):650-655,6.
法医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(6):650-655,6.DOI:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2018.06.016

江苏汉族人群19个常染色体STR基因座基因多态性及遗传距离分析

Analysis of Genetic Polymorphism and Genetic Distance of 19 Autosomal STR Loci in Jiangsu Han Population

潘猛 1顾民 1周惠英 1崔鹤 1居晓斌 1刘燕婷 1叶琴 1陈子庆 1丁小健 1陈奇 1周蓉1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院 江苏省人民医院司法鉴定所, 江苏 南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the distribution of alleles in 19 autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) loci in Jiangsu Han population.Methods Goldeneye20A kit was used to detect 9 025 samples.Genetic analysis was performed on typing data of 19 autosomal STR loci, and genetic distance with other 17 populations was analyzed.Results All the 19 autosomal STR loci were consistent with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P>0.05), with the heterozygosity 0.616 1-0.916 3, probability of match 0.012 8-0.202 6, discrimination power 0.797 4-0.987 2, probability of paternity exclusion 0.310 8-0.828 8, and polymorphic information content 0.561 7-0.913 6.The cumulative discrimination power and cumulative probability of exclusion were 0.999 999 999 999 999 998 434 1 and 0.999 999 989, respectively.The Jiangsu Han population had close genetic distances with the Han population in Tianjin, Hunan and Jilin, and significant difference with Han population in Aletai region in Xinjiang (P<0.05).Conclusion The STR allele polymorphism data and population genetic parameters of Jiangsu Han population can provide data support for the forensic application of these STR loci in Jiangsu Han population.

关键词

法医遗传学/多态现象,遗传/短串联重复/遗传距离/汉族/江苏

Key words

forensic genetics/polymorphism, genetic/short tandem repeat/genetic distance/Han nationality/Jiangsu

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

潘猛,顾民,周惠英,崔鹤,居晓斌,刘燕婷,叶琴,陈子庆,丁小健,陈奇,周蓉..江苏汉族人群19个常染色体STR基因座基因多态性及遗传距离分析[J].法医学杂志,2018,34(6):650-655,6.

基金项目

江苏省卫计委卫生标准研究课题资助项目 (S2017004) (S2017004)

江苏省软科学研究资助项目 (BR2018065) (BR2018065)

法医学杂志

OACHSSCDCSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1004-5619

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