国际石油经济Issue(4):18-23,6.
欧洲氢能发展现状前景及对中国的启示
Hydrogen development in Europe and its implications for China's hydrogen industry
摘要
Abstract
Europe has always been paying much attention to and supporting hydrogen industry development and sees hydrogen as an important technology choice to reduce carbon emissions from energy sector. According to IHS Markit's research on status-in-quo and future for hydrogen development in Europe, hydrogen has the potential to replace the fossil fuels in large scale in such multiple sectors as transport, industry, heat supply, etc. Fossil-based hydrogen with carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) is currently the most viable option to produce low-carbon hydrogen, and renewable powerbased hydrogen (from electrolysis) will gradually become the most important pathway to produce low carbon hydrogen. The increasing curtailed renewable power will become the most important energy source for massive production of cheap hydrogen. Transport and heating will be two most important sectors for future hydrogen application. China may consider accelerating technology research and development on hydrogen production and exploring possible pathways from pure hydrogen production to the scenario of "blue hydrogen" & "green hydrogen", and the potential application of hydrogen in various sectors, and facilitating the industrialization of hydrogen industry.关键词
氢能/低碳转型/化石燃料/应用潜力Key words
hydrogen/low carbon transformation/fossil fuel/application potential引用本文复制引用
珊克瑞·斯里尼瓦桑,周希舟,张东杰..欧洲氢能发展现状前景及对中国的启示[J].国际石油经济,2019,(4):18-23,6.