中国妇幼健康研究2019,Vol.30Issue(1):7-10,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2019.01.003
妊娠期糖尿病对子代婴儿期体格发育及糖代谢的影响
Influence of gestational diabetes mellitus on physical development and glycometabolism of offspring during infancy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the influence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) on the physical development, glycometabolism and erythropoiesis of offspring during the infancy.Methods The women with GDM who did prenatal check-up in Suzhou Municipal Hospital during 2015were randomly selected as GDM group, and the pregnant women with normal blood glucose at the same period were selected as control group.There were 48cases in both groups.The body weight and length at birth, body weight and length at 12months old, red blood cell count (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), blood glucose, insulin were detected in two groups.Results The birth weight and length of the offspring of the GDM group were higher than those of the control group, and there was no significant difference (P>0.05).The weight and length of the offspring of the GDM group at 12months old were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were significant (Fvalue was 10.54and 19.68, respectively, both P<0.01).The level of RBC, HB, blood glucose and insulin in the GDM group were significantly higher than the control group (t value was 6.90, 6.92, 5.10and 4.25, respectively, all P<0.01).Conclusion Physical development of the offspring during infancy is influenced by GDM, and the glycometabolism and erythropoietic are remarkably affected.关键词
妊娠期糖尿病/子代/婴儿期/体格发育/糖代谢Key words
gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)/offspring/infancy/physical development/glycometabolism分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
叶侃,陈蕾,陈星,孔锐,颜博秋..妊娠期糖尿病对子代婴儿期体格发育及糖代谢的影响[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2019,30(1):7-10,4.基金项目
江苏省卫生计生委科研课题(Z201518) (Z201518)
苏州市产业技术创新专项资助项目(SYSD2016111) (SYSD2016111)