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紫茎泽兰叶水提液对七种乡土植物幼苗生长和叶绿素的化感影响

刘济明 陈敬忠 孙运刚 童炳丽 管睿婷 武梦瑶

广西植物2019,Vol.39Issue(1):79-86,8.
广西植物2019,Vol.39Issue(1):79-86,8.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201802005

紫茎泽兰叶水提液对七种乡土植物幼苗生长和叶绿素的化感影响

Allelopathic effects of aqueous extract of Ageratina adenophora on seven native plant seedlings in growth and chlorophyll

刘济明 1陈敬忠 1孙运刚 2童炳丽 1管睿婷 1武梦瑶1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学 林学院, 贵阳 550025
  • 2. 黔东南州林业局, 贵州 黔东南 556000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ageratina adenophora was used as the donor, and seven kinds of native plants were used as the receptor, they were Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolate, Broussonetia papyifera, Castanea mollissima, Zanthoxylum bungeanu, Camellia oleifera, Pyracantha fortuneana, respectively.We studied the allelopathic effects of Ageratina adenophora aqueous extract solution on chlorophyll content and growth of seedlings of tested plants.The results are as follows: (1) A.adenophora aqueous aqueous extract solution at low concentration can improve the chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contents of Zanthoxylum bungeanu and Pyracantha fortuneana, but the effects on chlorophyll of the other five species was not significant.Ageratina adenophora aqueous extract solution at high concentration reduced the chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contents of Cunninghamia lanceolate, Castanea mollissima, Broussonetia papyifera significantly.The chlorophyll b of Pyracantha fortuneana decreased significantly, while the chlorophyll b of Pinus massoniana increased on the contrary, there was no significant influence on Castanea mollissima and Zanthoxylum bungeanu. (2) We measured the receptor plant growth parameters and found that, Ageratina adenophora aqueous extract solution at high concentration had significant inhibitory effects on all growth parameters of the six receiver plants except for Castanea mollissima.Ageratina adenophora aqueous extract solution at low concentration could improve the ground diameters and crown widths of Pyracantha fortuneana, Zanthoxylum bungeanu and Cunninghamia lanceolata, but had no significant effects on growth parameters of the other four species.

关键词

生长参数/化感作用/水提液/抑制机制/叶绿素

Key words

growth parameters/allelopathy/aqueous extract/inhibition mechanism/chlorophyll

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘济明,陈敬忠,孙运刚,童炳丽,管睿婷,武梦瑶..紫茎泽兰叶水提液对七种乡土植物幼苗生长和叶绿素的化感影响[J].广西植物,2019,39(1):79-86,8.

基金项目

贵州省林业厅重大项目(黔林科合[2010]重大04号) (黔林科合[2010]重大04号)

贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合SY [2015]3023) (黔科合SY [2015]3023)

黔南州社会发展科技计划项目 ()

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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