中国健康心理学杂志2019，Vol.27Issue(1)：25-29,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2019.01.007
脑损伤急性应激障碍患者发生便秘的病例对照研究
The case-contral study of constipation in patients with acute stress disorder after cerebral injury
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the factors affecting constipation in patients with acute stress disorder (ASD).Methods:A total of 12 cerebral injury patients with ASD were enrolled from North China University of Science and Technology affiliated hospital Neurology department and Neurosurgery department from May 2016 to October 2016, and the diagnosis criteria of functional constipation in Roman Ⅲ were used to evaluate the constipation of patients.106 patients with cerebral injury were treated as case group, 106 patients who did not have constipation were treated as control group;self-designed general social demographic characteristic questionnaire, patient disease status and other factors questionnaire, The Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire (SASRQ) and the Family Function assessment form (APGAP) were performed to assess patients.Results:Single factor results showed that the education level, personality type, food taste, whether to eat spicy food, daily volume of drinking water, after admission to exercise mode, hospital bed activity time, whether there was a pension, whether there was no economic burden, there was no chronic disease, family care degree was related to constipation of cerebral injury patients with ASD (P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant.The results of binary logistic regression analysis showed that the dietary taste (OR=0.073) and daily water intake (OR=1.003), after the hospitalization exercise mode(OR=8.435), had the economic burden(OR=0.028), after the hospitalization activity time(OR=4.661),the Family Care degree(OR=0.283)was the variable of constipation in the patients with cerebral injury ASD (P<0.05).Conclusion:Dietary preferences,daily water consumption less than 1000ml,in-patient exercise mode for bed activity,economic burden,stay out of bed for less than 30minutes,low family function are the main factors of constipation in patients with ASD after brain injury.关键词
脑损伤/急性应激障碍/便秘/病例对照Key words
Cerebral injury/Acute stress disorder/Constipation/Case-control分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王卫亮,侯芳,郭宗海,王云龙,刘萍萍,成杰..脑损伤急性应激障碍患者发生便秘的病例对照研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2019,27(1):25-29,5.基金项目
河北省科技厅科技支撑课题(编号:13277748D) （编号:13277748D）
河北省教育厅基金(编号:Z2017015) （编号:Z2017015）
