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光周期对松毛虫赤眼蜂生长发育及繁殖的影响

张俊杰 张雪 杜文梅 王秀梅 阮长春

吉林农业大学学报2019,Vol.41Issue(1):17-22,6.
吉林农业大学学报2019,Vol.41Issue(1):17-22,6.DOI:10.13327/j.jjlau.2018.4046

光周期对松毛虫赤眼蜂生长发育及繁殖的影响

Effects of Photoperiods on Development and Reproduction of Trichogramma dendrolimi

张俊杰 1张雪 1杜文梅 1王秀梅 1阮长春1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林农业大学农业现代化综合技术研究所,吉林省生物防治技术工程研究中心,长春 130118
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摘要

Abstract

To explore the response of photoperiods during the growth process of Trichogramma dendrolimi, under four photoperiod conditions (L:D = 3:21, 9:15, 15:9 and 21:3), the characteristics of reproduction were systematically studied with the methods of reproductive biology and genecology. The results showed that longevity, daily number of parasitized eggs, oviposition period and fecundity of each female were significantly different among the four photoperiods. When illumination duration reached 15 h, longevity of female Trichogramma (47.52 h), daily number of parasitized eggs (118.94), oviposition period (41.28 h) and fecundity of each female (128.52 eggs) were better than those of other illumination treatments. By constructing experimental population life tables under different photoperiods, we found that when the photoperiod was 15 h, intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm), finite rate of increase (λ) and net reproduction rate (R0) were up to the maximum while average generation cycle (T) was shorter. To conclude, the photoperiod L:D=15:9 was most suitable for development and fecundity of T. dendrolimi. Therefore, in the process of factory production, this light ratio is beneficial to the population propagation of T. dendrolimi.

关键词

光周期/松毛虫赤眼蜂/繁殖特性/生命表参数

Key words

photoperiod/Trichogramma dendrolimi/reproductive characteristic/life table parameter

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张俊杰,张雪,杜文梅,王秀梅,阮长春..光周期对松毛虫赤眼蜂生长发育及繁殖的影响[J].吉林农业大学学报,2019,41(1):17-22,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD020180200) (2017YFD020180200)

吉林农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5684

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