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中美交通标志国标规范对比及启示——以首都国际机场为例

张孝梅 陈旭梅 丁深圳 万涛

交通运输研究2018,Vol.4Issue(6):7-13,7.
交通运输研究2018,Vol.4Issue(6):7-13,7.DOI:10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2018.06.002

中美交通标志国标规范对比及启示——以首都国际机场为例

Comparison of National Standards for Traffic Signs Between China and America and It's Reference Values:A Case Study of Beijing Capital International Airport

张孝梅 1陈旭梅 1丁深圳 1万涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学综合交通运输大数据应用技术交通运输行业重点实验室,北京 100044
  • 2. 北京首都国际机场股份有限公司,北京 100621
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In consideration of the common problems existing in traffic signs system of urban road in China, the research was carried out from two aspects: design standard and use of traffic sign. First, a comparative analysis of traffic sign standards at national standard level between China and America was made from five aspects: design concept, information content, layout style, space location and maintenance. Then taking Beijing Capital International Airport as an example, on the basis of analyzing and learning from the experience of design and installation of traffic signs at Washington Dulles Airport, the existing problems of traffic signs in public areas of Beijing Capital International Airport were pointed out. Finally, five suggestions are put forward: unifying bilingual translation format, putting emphasis on the use of route numbers, enhancing layout readability, increasing amount of signs that involve important information, and paying attention to maintenance of signs, which can rationally optimize the design of urban traffic signs in China, embody the people-oriented concept, and establish the quality image of urban.

关键词

交通标志/规范对比/设计优化/位置优化/标志维护

Key words

traffic sign/comparison of standards/design optimization/location optimization/sign maintenance

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

张孝梅,陈旭梅,丁深圳,万涛..中美交通标志国标规范对比及启示——以首都国际机场为例[J].交通运输研究,2018,4(6):7-13,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(71871013) (71871013)

交通运输研究

OACSTPCD

1002-4786

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