全科护理2019，Vol.17Issue(3)：257-260,4.DOI:10.12104/j.issn.1674-4748.2019.03.001
急性心肌梗死病人PCI术后应对方式现状及影响因素分析
The condition of coping style and its influence factors in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction after PCI
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To understand the current status of coping style after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction, and to explore its influencing factors.Methods:A convenient sampling method was used to investigate the application of coping style questionnaire, general self-efficacy scale and psychological resilience scale to 229 patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing PCI in three tertiary hospitals in our city.Results:Patients with acute myocardial infarction had a coping style score of (21.48±3.99), a coping style (15.75±3.42), and a response mode (10.45±3.44).There were significant differences in coping style between patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing PCI at different ages, living conditions, income, education level, place of residence and medical expenses (P＜0.05).Resilience is a positive predictor of coping style, strength, optimism, self-efficacy, avoidance, and yielding coping styles.Conclusions:Patient psychological flexibility and self-efficacy are the main influencing factors of coping style.In the future clinical work, corresponding effective measures should be taken for different influencing factors to improve the patient′s medical response level, relieve psychological stress and promote rehabilitation.关键词
急性心肌梗死/经皮冠状动脉介入治疗/心理弹性Key words
acute myocardial infarction/after PCI coping style/resilience分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
马丽,姚丽,王新丽,张琳..急性心肌梗死病人PCI术后应对方式现状及影响因素分析[J].全科护理,2019,17(3):257-260,4.基金项目
宁夏医科大学校级科研项目资助,编号:XZ2015024. （）
