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构造煤瓦斯解吸特征及对煤与瓦斯突出的影响

金兵

煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(4):10-13,4.
煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(4):10-13,4.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2019.04.003

构造煤瓦斯解吸特征及对煤与瓦斯突出的影响

Gas Desorption Characteristics of Tectonic Coal and Its Influence on Coal and Gas Outburst

金兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 煤炭科学研究总院,北京 100013;煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 安全分院,北京 100013;煤炭资源高效开采与洁净利用国家重点实验室(煤炭科学研究总院),北京 100013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through the improved coal sample gas desorption device, the constant temperature gas desorption quantity and desorption velocity data of tectonic coal and primary coal under different equilibrium pressure are accurately measured, and the gas desorption characteristics of tectonic coal are analyzed. The experimental results show that the gas desorption curve of tectonic coal has obvious sectional characteristics compared with that of the primary structural coal. In the first 1 minute, the gas desorption amount of tectonic coal can reach 31.55% to 38.07% of the total desorption amount in 120 minutes, which is much higher than that of the primary coal under the same condition (10.94% to 14.24%). The initial desorption of tectonic coal can reach 10.11 mL/(g·min)to 15.75 mL/(g·min), which is 1.72 to 2.32 times faster than primary structural coal. Therefore, the initial desorption characteristics of tectonic coal are mainly controlled by the desorption characteristics in the first 1 minute. The relationship between the desorption index of drill cuttings K1 and the average thickness of tectonic coal is analyzed, and the relationship between them is linear and significantly positive, indicating that the risk of coal and gas outburst increases significantly in the area where tectonic coal is developed.

关键词

构造煤/瓦斯解吸/钻屑瓦斯解吸指标/煤与瓦斯突出/不同平衡压力

Key words

tectonic coal/gas desorption/gas desorption index of drill cuttings/coal and gas outburst/different equilibrium pressure

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

金兵..构造煤瓦斯解吸特征及对煤与瓦斯突出的影响[J].煤矿安全,2019,50(4):10-13,4.

煤矿安全

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-496X

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