煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(4):248-252,5.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2019.04.059
风险评估模型对煤矿职业危害评价的适用性研究
Applicability of Risk Assessment Models in Assessment of Occupational Hazards in Coal Mines
摘要
Abstract
To explore the application of occupational health risk assessment model in occupational hazards assessment in coal mines, the 12 main processes of 5 main sections in a large coal mine were selected as research object. Risk in the processes was assessed by the Romanian risk assessment model(Romanian model)and the International Council for Mining and Metals Risk Assessment Model(ICMM)and the similarities and differences between the assessment results by the two models were compared. The results showed that for the assessment of occupational hazards of the three occupational hazards, such as noise, CO and other toxic gases and welding fumes, the risk assessed by ICMM matrix method is medium level, assessed by quantitative method is unacceptable risk level, and assessed by the Romanian model is a 4-level medium. For the hazard of dust causing pneumoconiosis, the risk assessed by ICMM matrix method is high-risk level,by quantitative method is unacceptable risk level, and by the Romanian model is a 5-level high-risk level. In a comprehensive comparison, the assessment results of the Romanian model provide a better guidance for the risk classification and prevention of occupational diseases in coal mining enterprises.关键词
矿山职业危害/职业危害评价/罗马尼亚风险评估模型/ICMM风险评估模型/风险分级Key words
occupational hazards in mines/occupational hazards assessment/Romanian risk assessment model/ICMM risk assessment model/risk ranking分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
袁树杰,姜丽,王晓楠..风险评估模型对煤矿职业危害评价的适用性研究[J].煤矿安全,2019,50(4):248-252,5.基金项目
山西省软科学研究一般资助项目(2017041007-3) (2017041007-3)
山西省软科学研究计划资助项目(2015041029-1) (2015041029-1)