南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）2019，Vol.18Issue(1)：35-43,9.
生态环境修复和替代性修复的概念辨正——基于生态环境恢复的目标
Conceptual Analysis on Eco-environmental Remediation and Alternative Remediation:on Basis of the Goal of Eco-environmental Restoration
摘要
Abstract
Eco-environmental restoration aims at making use of engineering measures such as primary restoration, compensatory restoration or even complementary restoration to realize the equivalent remediation of eco-environmental damage.The restoration in the US Oil Pollution Act 1990 covers four measures including restoration, rehabilitation, replacement and acquisition of the equivalent of the damaged resources.The remediation in 2004 EC Directive on Environmental Liability covers three components including primary remediation, complementary remediation and compensatory remediation.Both of eco-environmental remediation and alternative remediation in Article 20 of Judicial Interpretation on Public Interest Civil Environmental Litigation in China belong to engineering measures of eco-environmental restoration.The costs of eco-environmental remediation in the case of taking engineering measures can be measured through developing and choosing eco-environmental remediation plan or alternative remediation plan.关键词
生态环境损害/生态环境修复/替代性修复/生态环境恢复工程措施分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王小钢..生态环境修复和替代性修复的概念辨正——基于生态环境恢复的目标[J].南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2019,18(1):35-43,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"基于风险的环境治理多元共治体系研究"(15ZDC031) （15ZDC031）
