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贵州草海后生浮游动物群落季节动态特征及与环境因子的关系

朱冲冲 李秋华 陈文生 何应 肖晶

生态科学2018,Vol.37Issue(6):131-138,8.
生态科学2018,Vol.37Issue(6):131-138,8.DOI:10.14108/j.cnki.1008-8873.2018.06.017

贵州草海后生浮游动物群落季节动态特征及与环境因子的关系

Metazooplankton community structure and its relationship with environmental factors of Caohai, Guizhou Province, China

朱冲冲 1李秋华 1陈文生 1何应 1肖晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州师范大学贵州省山地环境信息系统和生态环境保护重点实验室,贵阳 550001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To understand the community structure of metazooplankton in Caohai, Guizhou and explore the relevant physicochemical factors on their distribution, we conducted seasonal investigations in 10 sites in the Caohai in October 2016 and January, April, July 2017.Non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis (NMDS) and redundancy analysis (RDA) were used to study the community structure of metazooplankton.Forty-five metazooplankton species were identified (excluding protozoa), and most of them were rotifers (32 species) having the highest abundance.The seasonal difference in metazooplankton abundance bwiaosm saisgsn wasificantsi, ghniigfihceastnti, nhsipgrhinesgt (in52sp87riinndg.· (18L-1).3a0n mg·L-1) d lowestanindw loweinter (st7 i3.n2 s0uinmd.m·eLr-1 () ;1 t.50hemg·L-1) seasonal.Thedifferedominnce inamnet t speciesazooplanwerekton Keratella cochlearis, Keratella quadrala, Brachionus calyciflorus.In spring and summer, the dominant species were Keratella cochlearis.There were no distinct dominant species in autumn and winter.Spatial location maps of samples obtained through NMDS, with four distinct seasons, reflected the hydrologic seasonality of the community structure.RDA showed that water temperature and secchi disk depth were the key factors affecting the metazooplankton community structure.Nutrients, pH and chlorophyll a were the important factors affecting the metazooplankton community structure.

关键词

后生浮游动物/群落结构/环境因子/非度量多维尺度分析/冗余分析/草海

Key words

metazooplankton/community structure/environmental factors/NMDS/RDA/Caohai

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

朱冲冲,李秋华,陈文生,何应,肖晶..贵州草海后生浮游动物群落季节动态特征及与环境因子的关系[J].生态科学,2018,37(6):131-138,8.

基金项目

贵州省科技厅项目(黔科合人字(2015)10号,黔科合平台人才[2018]5805) (黔科合人字(2015)

生态科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1008-8873

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