烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(5):20-23,4.
吉安烟区烟蚜茧蜂规模化繁殖中烟蚜寄主植物的筛选
Screening host plant for Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in large-scale propagation of Aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed in Ji’an tobacco-growing areas
摘要
Abstract
To assess the appropriate host plants for Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in the large-scale propagation of Aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed in Ji’an tobacco-growing areas, the daily oviposition, developmental duration and propagation quantity of M. persicae, aphid parasitization rate and emergence rate of A. gifuensis on three host plants (tobacco, rape and pakchoi) were compared. The results showed that the daily oviposition of M. persicae on pakchoi was slightly higher than on tobacco and rape, but the difference was not significant. At early growing stage of aphid, the developmental duration of M. persicae on the three plants did not significantly differ, while it varied remarkably at middle and late growing stages. In general, the developmental duration on tobacco was the shortest. On the 12th day after aphid inoculating, the propagation quantities of M. persicae were clearly different on the three plants, the aphid propagation quantity on tobacco was the most with the fastest growth rate. The aphid parasitization rate by A. gifuensis on tobacco was significantly higher than on rape and pakchoi. The emergence rate of A. gifuensis was not significantly different on the different plants.关键词
烟蚜/烟蚜茧蜂/繁殖/寄主植物/筛选Key words
Myzus persicae (Sulzer)/Aphidius gifuensis/Propagation/Host plant/Screening分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李亚纯,焦绍赫,张正杨,沈雪婷,王建峰,魏洪义,肖子康,张鑫平,张超群,胡蓉花..吉安烟区烟蚜茧蜂规模化繁殖中烟蚜寄主植物的筛选[J].烟草科技,2019,52(5):20-23,4.基金项目
河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目"自然醇化对烟梗可用性的影响"(YN2015003). (YN2015003)