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吉安烟区烟蚜茧蜂规模化繁殖中烟蚜寄主植物的筛选

李亚纯 焦绍赫 张正杨 沈雪婷 王建峰 魏洪义 肖子康 张鑫平 张超群 胡蓉花

烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(5):20-23,4.
烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(5):20-23,4.

吉安烟区烟蚜茧蜂规模化繁殖中烟蚜寄主植物的筛选

Screening host plant for Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in large-scale propagation of Aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed in Ji’an tobacco-growing areas

李亚纯 1焦绍赫 2张正杨 2沈雪婷 1王建峰 1魏洪义 3肖子康 1张鑫平 1张超群 2胡蓉花1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省烟草公司吉安市公司,江西省吉安市青原区青原大道456号 343000
  • 2. 江西省烟草公司,南昌市洪城路298号 330000
  • 3. 江西农业大学,南昌市经济技术开发区志敏大道1225号 330045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To assess the appropriate host plants for Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in the large-scale propagation of Aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed in Ji’an tobacco-growing areas, the daily oviposition, developmental duration and propagation quantity of M. persicae, aphid parasitization rate and emergence rate of A. gifuensis on three host plants (tobacco, rape and pakchoi) were compared. The results showed that the daily oviposition of M. persicae on pakchoi was slightly higher than on tobacco and rape, but the difference was not significant. At early growing stage of aphid, the developmental duration of M. persicae on the three plants did not significantly differ, while it varied remarkably at middle and late growing stages. In general, the developmental duration on tobacco was the shortest. On the 12th day after aphid inoculating, the propagation quantities of M. persicae were clearly different on the three plants, the aphid propagation quantity on tobacco was the most with the fastest growth rate. The aphid parasitization rate by A. gifuensis on tobacco was significantly higher than on rape and pakchoi. The emergence rate of A. gifuensis was not significantly different on the different plants.

关键词

烟蚜/烟蚜茧蜂/繁殖/寄主植物/筛选

Key words

Myzus persicae (Sulzer)/Aphidius gifuensis/Propagation/Host plant/Screening

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李亚纯,焦绍赫,张正杨,沈雪婷,王建峰,魏洪义,肖子康,张鑫平,张超群,胡蓉花..吉安烟区烟蚜茧蜂规模化繁殖中烟蚜寄主植物的筛选[J].烟草科技,2019,52(5):20-23,4.

基金项目

河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目"自然醇化对烟梗可用性的影响"(YN2015003). (YN2015003)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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