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有机硅交联改性含氟共聚物及其棉织物拒水整理耐久性研究

钱国华 陈蕾 张佳平 李战雄

印染助剂2019,Vol.36Issue(1):15-19,5.
印染助剂2019,Vol.36Issue(1):15-19,5.

有机硅交联改性含氟共聚物及其棉织物拒水整理耐久性研究

Fluorinated copolymer modified with organicsilicone and its durability of water repellent finishing of cotton fabrics

钱国华 1陈蕾 2张佳平 1李战雄1

作者信息

  • 1. 苏州大学纺织与服装工程学院, 江苏苏州 215123
  • 2. 张家港市托普化工有限公司, 江苏苏州 215615
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The copolymerization of bis (perfluoroctyl) itaconic ester with methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate was modified by vinyl triethoxy silane monomer, and the copolymers obtained had strong cross-linking reactivity. When the product was applied in cotton finishing, the water contact angle reached 136.0° and the water repellency was 90. The morphology, structure and element distribution of copolymer membranes on the surface of fibers after different times of washing were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The relationship between copolymer structure and finishing durability was studied. The results showed that the durability of water-repellent finishing was improved by adding reactive cross-linked monomers. When the amount of vinyltriethoxysilane was2.0% (to the total mass of monomers), the water contact angle of finished cotton fabric remained 124.1° after35 times of standard washing.

关键词

含氟共聚物/拒水整理/耐久性/棉织物

Key words

fluorinated copolymer/water repellent finishing/durability/cotton fabric

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

钱国华,陈蕾,张佳平,李战雄..有机硅交联改性含氟共聚物及其棉织物拒水整理耐久性研究[J].印染助剂,2019,36(1):15-19,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 (51673137) (51673137)

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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