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碳纳米管负载四硝基金属酞菁-MnO2双催化剂催化氧还原性能

陈凤英 李克智 胡广志

应用化学2019,Vol.36Issue(1):97-106,10.
应用化学2019,Vol.36Issue(1):97-106,10.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2019.01.180065

碳纳米管负载四硝基金属酞菁-MnO2双催化剂催化氧还原性能

Catalytic Oxygen Reduction Property of Carbon Nanotubes Supported Tetra-nitro-metal Phthalocyanines-MnO2 Dual Catalysts

陈凤英 1李克智 2胡广志3

作者信息

  • 1. 商洛学院化学工程与现代材料学院,陕西省尾矿资源综合利用重点实验室,陕西商洛 726000
  • 2. 西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室,炭/炭复合材料工程技术研究中心,西安 710072
  • 3. 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所,资源化学研究室,乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The transition metal phthalocyanine has a high catalytic activity for oxygen reduction. MnO2 can catalyze the oxygen reduction reaction. However, the use of transition metal phthalocyanine and MnO2 as dual catalysts for oxygen reduction is quite few. Four types of carbon nanotubes supported tetra-nitro-metal phthalocyanines assemblies (CNT/TNMPc) were synthesized by phthalic anhydride-urea method. Dual catalyst CNT/TNMPc-MnO2 was prepared via adding γ-MnO2 into CNT/TNMPc. The optimal ratio of CNT/TNMPc to MnO2 was obtained by means of cyclic voltammetry. Effects of central metal ions of CNT/TNMPc on the catalytic performance for oxygen reduction reactivity were investigated. The results show that the catalytic efficiency order of the dual catalyst for oxygen reduction reactivity is CNT/TNFePc-MnO2> CNT/TNCoPcMnO2> CNT/TNNi Pc-MnO2> CNT/TNCuPc-MnO2. All of those suggest that the catalytic activity of dual catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction is mainly affected by the nature of metal ions. In addition, the anti methanol performance of dual catalyst was tested in 0. 1 mol/L KOH + 0. 5 mol/L CH3OH electrolyte solution.The results indicate that methanol-tolerant abilities of the CNT/TNMPc-MnO2 are excellent.

关键词

金属酞菁/二氧化锰/氧还原反应/双催化剂/碳纳米管

Key words

metal phthalocyanine/MnO2/oxygen reduction reactivity/dual catalyst/carbon nanotubes

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈凤英,李克智,胡广志..碳纳米管负载四硝基金属酞菁-MnO2双催化剂催化氧还原性能[J].应用化学,2019,36(1):97-106,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 (51432008, 21677171) (51432008, 21677171)

商洛学院科研基金项目 (17SKY027) 资助 (17SKY027)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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