中国机械工程2019,Vol.30Issue(4):399-405,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2019.04.004
水平井爬行器中电永磁吸盘的设计与优化
Design and Optimization of Electropermanent Magnet Suckers in Horizontal Well Tractors
常旭 1杨东超 1孙可平 1张福兴 2李洪军2
作者信息
- 1. 清华大学机械工程系, 北京, 100084
- 2. 辽河油田钻采工艺研究院, 盘锦, 124010
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Most tractors used two motors to control, and led to high energy consumption, large heat release and complex control.Due to these problems, an electropermanent magnet sucker was designed to provide enough normal forces between wheels and the pipe walls.So, the tractor might be drived by only one motor.The finite element method was used to simulate the electropermanent magnet suckers, which analyzed the impacts of various size parameters on the magnetization and demagnetization performances.Based on the simulation results, agroup of reasonable size parameters was selected.The errors between the actual values and the simulated values are less than 15%by the experiments of the electropermanent magnet sucker, and the well tractor with electropermanent magnet sucker may drag over 3 000 N.关键词
水平井/爬行器/电永磁/正压力Key words
horizontal well/well tractor/electropermanent magnet/normal force分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
常旭,杨东超,孙可平,张福兴,李洪军..水平井爬行器中电永磁吸盘的设计与优化[J].中国机械工程,2019,30(4):399-405,7.